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Tai Chi, Qigong Show Promise in Aiding PD Symptoms
Parkinsonism Relat Disord; ePub 2017 May 25; Song, et al
Evidence to date supports a potential benefit of Tai Chi and Qigong (TCQ) for improving motor function, depression, and quality of life (QOL) for individuals with Parkinson disease (PD), according to a recent study. Researchers sought to systematically evaluate and quantify the effects of TCQ on motor (UPDRS III, balance, falls, Timed-Up-and-Go, and 6-Minute Walk) and non-motor (depression and cognition) function, and QOL in patients with PD. They conducted a systematic search in 7 electronic databases, targeting clinical studies evaluating TCQ for individuals with PD published through August 2016. Meta-analysis was used to estimate effect sizes and publication bias for randomized controlled trials (RCTs). The search identified 21 studies, 15 of which were RCTs with a total of 735 subjects. They found:
- TCQ shows promise for addressing motor and non-motor symptoms in Parkinson disease.
- Meta-analyses support that TCQ training leads to clinically meaningful improvements in multiple domains of motor function and fall risk.
- Findings also suggest that TCQ training leads to improvements in mood and quality of life.
Song R, Grabowska W, Park M, et al. The impact of Tai Chi and Qigong mind-body exercises on motor and non-motor function and quality of life in Parkinson's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. [Published online ahead of print May 25, 2017]. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2017.05.019.