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Liquid Biopsy Falls Short for Isolated Brain Lesions in Lung Cancer

Key clinical point: Plasma circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) analysis appears inadequate to detect molecular aberrations in patients with non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have isolated central nervous system (CNS) progression.

Major finding: In patients with at least 1 known NSCLC molecular alteration, ctDNA analysis was positive in 38% of those with isolated CNS disease, compared with 98% of those with systemic disease progression (P less than .0001).

Study details: A retrospective analysis of 66 patients with NSCLC, drawn from a screened population of 959 patients.

Disclosures: The investigators disclosed financial relationships with Celgene, Daiichi Sankyo, Eli Lilly, and others.

Citation:

Aldea et al. ELCC 2019. Abstract 110O.